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Collarbone

Hi Guys,

I crashed my bike and broke my collarbone this morning. It doesn't look to bad. I have a consult with the orthopedist tomorrow. Just wondering if anyone has any thoughts on surgery vs. no surgery. Thanks!

Comments

  • I would say avoid it if possible. There are people in the haus with medical training that can give you an expert opinion, but my experience is that there are a lot of othropods out there that make their living with a knife versus handing out a few pain meds and a figure-8 sling. That said, often surgery is required, but my memory from own break is that protocol for surgery is "gross angulation", multiple fragments pieces or good insurance. image

    Surgery will have it's potential complication and recovery time and could potentially have you laid up longer. Also, in my broken clavicle experience, my father (at the time chief medical officer of the hospital) took me around to three separate orthopods and none of them could promise me a better outcome via surgery versus 5-8 weeks in a sling. They all wanted my insurance, but with my father in the room, none could sell me a surgery in good conscience.

    Without surgery, I had minimal recovery time and was riding my bike in 7 weeks. I have no cosmetic, range of motion or strength issues. Letting it heal was the best outcome for me n=1

    But, every case is different. Do what you think is best for you. I would however, urge you to be a bit cynical and gather multiple opinions before spending thousands on surgery.

    Now for some fun! Here are my pics. I crashed on a club ride with about 30 people watching.... image

    image

    Before:
    image

    After 5 weeks in a sling:
    image

    I have a bunch of pics from your wreck... I will send them to you for posterity.

  • I was on a trainer in 2.5 weeks and OUTSIDE in 7. I crashed in the middle of December and was able to race and PR Oceanside in March. It sucks super bad right now. It just hurts and is super annoying.

    Here is my sling with our 2012 Christmas Jammies!

    image

    (I think I was on Vicodin. I never smile like that)

  • Wish you a speedy recovery in what ever path you decide.
  • You have a distal third break- this is what I found on Medscape...

    A. Jawa, MD, and colleagues[6] presented a paper entitled "Distal Third Diaphyseal Humerus Fractures: Operative vs. Non-operative Treatment" to compare the treatment of distal third diaphyseal humerus fractures with either functional bracing or plate and screw fixation. Thirty-four consecutive patients with closed, extra-articular fractures of the distal one third of the humeral shaft were extracted from a prospective trauma database. Seventeen were treated with functional bracing and 17 were treated with plate and screw fixation. The patients in the 2 groups were comparable in regard to their demographic data, with the main difference being the preference of the treating surgeon. Pretreatment radial nerve palsy was present in 5 patients treated operatively and 2 patients treated with functional bracing. All of the injury-related radial nerve palsies recovered completely in both groups. In the surgically treated group, 1 patient had early loosening of fixation and 1 had nonunion. Both patients healed after repeat plate fixation and bone grafting. Two new postoperative radial nerve palsies developed and had not recovered. One of these patients was treated with tendon transfers. One new postoperative ulnar nerve palsy developed but resolved without intervention. All fractures ultimately healed in anatomic or near-anatomic alignment with full or near-full range of motion of the elbow. Among patients treated nonoperatively, all fractures healed. Only 1 patient had greater than 30° of malalignment in any plane. One patient developed skin breakdown during treatment and completed treatment in a sling. Only 1 patient lost greater than 10° of elbow or shoulder motion. The study authors concluded that operative treatment achieves more predictable alignment and a potentially quicker return of function, but has higher risks for iatrogenic nerve injury and reoperation. Functional bracing can be associated with skin problems and varying degrees of angular deformity, but healing, motion, and function are usually excellent.

    No surgery unless things get complicated.
  • @Peter: There are multiple factors that go in to recommending surgery. A lot of the decision will depend on if there is any "twisting" of the bone. If so, surgery is usually recommended since the bone will not heal correctly due to the twisting. And I can't tell from the image whether you have twisting or not. (I'm not an ortho or radiologist. A family med doc so I don't look at xrays every day.) The fact that this was caused due to blunt trauma makes it less likely that there is twisting compared to say a soccer player planting his/her foot to make a turn and his/her cleat gets stuck. If there is no twisting, the ortho may try to "set" it in the office and then repeat the xrays. It never hurts to get a second opinion. Although I do tell my patients that if a surgeon tells you that you do NOT need surgery, that tells me a lot. Good luck and we're saying a prayer for you & your family.
  • @Leslie: The study you posted is about distal humerus (near the elbow) fractures. Its results might correlate with distal clavicle (collarbone) fracture outcomes, but I don't know.
  • I am a surgeon, but not orthopaedic.  I broke mine 2 years ago, almost exactly same x-ray as yours.  I saw a sports medicine orthopod (former UT linebacker) and he did not even consider surgery.  I just wore the sling you have for 2 weeks and then he let me out of it.  It was mainly to remind me not to move it and minimize pain.  I agree with Dino's post that unless you get some strong advice for surgery, that it is probably not the best option.  In fact, if you get that rec, I'd suggest finding a sports medicine orthopod for a second opinion.  Clavicle fractures usually do just fine with immobilization, unless grossly displaced or in a strange spot.  The figure-8 sling that Dino had does a little more to reduce distraction/overlap, but yours does not look too displaced to me (again....not an orthopod!).  The figure-8 is much more uncomfortable, and my ortho friends tell me it's not advantageous over just a regular sling like you have unless it's a more significant injury.  

    By the way, the ER gave me a sling.....after asking me if I wanted one (they diagnosed the fracture in the ER).  I thought that was odd....why would I NOT want one????  Then, I got a bill from some medical supply company a month later for $71.  I called my insurance company (BCBS) and asked why I got this bill....."over the counter" devices like slings, are not covered.?  I could've bought one just like it a Wal-Mart for $10 probably!  

    Also, remember what happened to Coach P?.....hardware got infected, had to have additional surgery to remove it.    Just remember that while surgery today is more advanced/successful than in the past, it's still always with some risks......

    There are several orthopods in the haus, so hopefully one of them will chime in.  

    Rest up, play it smart, and you'll be fine.  I was not back on the trainer as fast as Dino, but probably could have done that, if I just sat up and didn't try to bear weight on the horns or aerobars with that arm.  Running will be tough for at least 4 weeks, if I'm remembering how I felt, as the constant sway of the arms leads to a lot of torsion/torque/strain on the shoulder girdle.  

     

  • Hey Peter,

    Really sorry to hear about your "recent unpleasantness" as we call those things in the south.

    I am an Orthopedic sports medicine physician and I pretty much echo the sentiments above. Much of what Bob said is correct. Unfortunately, the distal 1/3 fractures like yours commonly disrupt the coraco-acromio ligaments which can predispose the fracture to be unstable and displace later. The one view of the x-ray that you posted looks like the alignment is acceptable, however, that just shows one plane and more views are required to ensure that the alignment is acceptable overall. Dino is also correct in the fact that a "figure 8" brace tends to hold the shoulders back and allow the fracture to heal with less shortening.



    Typically, the indications for surgery are 1. completely displaced fracture (ie the ends of the bone are not touching) 2. more than 2 cm of shortening of the fracture (shortened collarbone can affect shoulder function later) and 3. comminution of the fracture site (ie bone is broken into more than 2 bone fragments)



    Based on that, I would agree with Jeff and say surgery is less likely to be indicated unless the fracture is more displaced on another x-ray view or becomes more displaced over time. If it stays in acceptable alignment it will probably heal uneventfully.

    Be interesting to see what your Ortho guy says. He may suggest a CT scan to check the 3D alignment of the fracture site.
  • Peter here is my story with pic's... I had surgery and in my case I'm happy with that decision.... As soon as I was bolted back together the pain was gone... Recovery was very fast... I have bulge on my Clavicle and it only bothers me while wearing a backpack with weight in it....

    http://members.endurancenation.us/Forums/tabid/57/aft/12637/Default.aspx
  • Another little anecdote. I pretty much hated the figure-8. I was always tightening it. It has a pad in the back against your spine and then the straps pull your shoulders back while the pad pushes the spine forward. As they have said above it stretches your shoulders back. When it was tight, I actually liked it. It really made the pain subside, but it dug into me etc,. I wore it longer than I needed to probably because it became a "security blanket" and a reminder to be cool.

    Jeff is correct. On my trainer, I could not hold the bars initially. I just put my road bike on it and sat up and spun in a comfortable gear. I actually wore my figure-8 as well. I had two, so I could always wash one after a ride. I would just sit up and watch movies on my laptop for 60-90 minutes. After a couple of weeks, I could hold the bars but not pull against them without wincing. My doctor's advice was "let the pain be your guide. If it hurts, don't do it." In the 4th or 5th week I was doing intervals. One day I did a 60 minute TT. I was just trying to find ways to keep the "blues" away.

    I was bummed because I was not training or riding with with friends and I think I was withdrawing from the exercise endorphins. Trainer rides seemed to keep the mild depression at bay.

    In the first few days, I would recommend you challenge yourself to shower twice per day (pain medicines made me clammy), try and sit outside when you can and be as active as possible. I found that if I kept clean and fresh and found outside time, I felt better. Plus, my wife had to wash me in the shower. Big bonus there.

    The other weird thing is that initially, you can feel the broken ends move quite a bit. When they do, you can almost hear it. It is very strange. Then, slowly, the ends will get "sticky" and you notice they move far less every day until you don't feel movement anymore, juts soreness. Slowly, your body heals itself. Then the soreness is gone too. It's weird, but wonderful.

    Keep chin up! Call me if you need anything..... (except the shower part. I still need to buy you some hipster soap) image
  • x2 Dino....on the "grating" sensation the first week or two.....almost like fingernails on a chalkboard but with some pain!  

    Why I did not think to pretend I could not shower myself and require my wife to do so is beyond me....well played!  

  • The Dr doesn't recommend surgery. But he said that distal fractures have higher chance of non Union. Wants to see me once a week for new xrays. If in a few weeks the displacement drifts then would fix it.

    He gave me better sling, told me to stop Motrin, have 1000mg calcium per day and actually wants me back on the trainer soon.

    Here are some more X-rays:
    http://imgur.com/P7DmQnQ
  • Nice!

    Motrin? What are you a Girl Scout? I needed a triplicate when I broke mine. image
  • Good news. As for the calcium, try to get it from natural sources instead of a supplement. Research has shown that calcium from food is way better absorbed by the intestines and doesn't increase your risk of kidney stones like the supplement can.
  • Peter, good to hear no surgery needed . Wishing you a speedy recovery. 

  • Thanks everyone!

    @Bob I am trying my best to get calcium from natural sources. I went shopping this afternoon and picked up sardines, kale, brocoll. I am also eating a lot of yogurt and almonds. Have gone higher on my calories the past few days but just feeling hungry so going with it. I have also been eating a ton of fiber. I have already had 2 healthy BMs even though I am on narcotics!

    I discovered that Oatmeal + Sardines + Onion / Garlic + Amino Acids + Sriracha + Basil is actually a pretty good savory dish. Calcium and fiber!
  • Smoked clams which are available in those little cans are also crazy high in calcium and taste pretty good too for something out of a can.
  • Thanks. I will check those out when I finish the sardines.
  • Wow! Sardines… You DA MAN. If they were the only form of calcium from food, I think I would have to do the supplement image
  • 500mg calcium right here!




  • Day 5 update. 

    I am now taking hydrocodone only at night, nothing during the day. I have ridden the bike twice on the trainer. First 15 minutes, and today 30 minutes. I am still trying to figure out what works best for riding. On the day of the accident I averaged 284 watts for 18 minutes and my heart rate peaked at 169. Today I did 2 minutes and 30 seconds at that effort and my heart rate shot up to 179!

    Did I lose fitness that quickly? Am I out of whack from Narcotics? Does trauma do this?

    Anyway, I am having my ups and downs. I am glad that it wasn't worse, but I can't stop thinking about how I was at the peak of my fitness and soon to start tapering for St. George. 

    Here is a progress pic. The swelling/bruising is quite pronounced.




  • NO you haven't lost any fitness(not much anyway)! Read my thread.... I was ready to race again in one month(maybe a little longer for you with no surgery) but I did the smart thing and sat out IMMT.... After that I came back better than ever... The day I broke my clavicle 7/18/13 I had just set a 20 min power PR of 240w as I was peaking for IMMT... I had all the same thoughts and feelings your going through right now... But the story has a happy ending and 3 months later on 10/12 I had a great race in KONA followed up a mere 3 weeks after that on 11/2 with the race of my life at IMFL PR'ing everything and punching the KQ ticket again.... Bottomline , don't rush it , do what you can , you will come back so fast for IMWI....
  • Hey Peter,

    Thanks for checking in. Your post reminds me that I have an upright sleeping system of special pads, pillows and whatnot from my shoulder and back injuries. Much more comfortable than trying to sleep in your back with a broken clavicle. Let me know if you're interested and we can try to figure out how to get it to you. 

    With regards to training...just ride. Don't worry about zones, power, etc. Just do what you can but don't rush to do too much. 

  • Hey Peter - Sorry to hear about this.. Only think I will add is that if after 2-3 months you find that you have any weakness in your shoulder muscles - like hard to raise your arm above your shoulder, let me know. I ended up having some blocked nerves after my shattered color bone (no surgery) and ended up having to have "nerve decompression surgery" Very unlikely you'll have this, but just in case....
  • It has been 20 days since the accident. All in all things are going well I guess. I am no longer wearing the sling and I have started physical therapy. After just two days of doing exercises I am already experiencing improvements. Tomorrow I go back to therapy for the first day of aqua therapy. We will see how that goes. After 3 weeks of depression induced binging I have only gained 3 pounds which isn't too badl. I am now back on the MyFitnessPal wagon. This week I decided to start the bike focus plan. I attempted 2x20 @ Z4 but it ended up as 1 x 15 + 1 x 8 at something far less than Z4. At least I can now ride the bike comfortably on the trainer with both arms supporting my weight. I still think I have a shot at the Tour of California. I go in for X-Rays again on may 7th where the doctor will give me the news. The doctor says I still shouldn't run but I might just ignore that and try running. I am going crazy.

  • Posted By Peter Noyes on 28 Apr 2015 06:57 PM


    It has been 20 days since the accident. All in all things are going well I guess. I am no longer wearing the sling and I have started physical therapy. After just two days of doing exercises I am already experiencing improvements. Tomorrow I go back to therapy for the first day of aqua therapy. We will see how that goes. After 3 weeks of depression induced binging I have only gained 3 pounds which isn't too badl. I am now back on the MyFitnessPal wagon. This week I decided to start the bike focus plan. I attempted 2x20 @ Z4 but it ended up as 1 x 15 + 1 x 8 at something far less than Z4. At least I can now ride the bike comfortably on the trainer with both arms supporting my weight. I still think I have a shot at the Tour of California. I go in for X-Rays again on may 7th where the doctor will give me the news. The doctor says I still shouldn't run but I might just ignore that and try running. I am going crazy.

    Sounds like things are progressing well! With my internet doctors hat on...

    • I think your primary goal right now is getting back on track so you can join us for the ToC. 
    • You running now isn't going to help you long term, in my opinion. I think you're better off taking that boredom and putting it on the trainer as much as you can stand between now and the Tour.
    • From what I know about docs, I'm betting he's going to tell you he doesn't want you running when he sees the X-rays on the 7th. So not running means you'll likely heal better so you have a better X-ray and gain more confidence that you can do the riding. Besides, if he clears you to run on the 7th...you're going to be in a van driving up to Sacramento on the 9th and we don't have no time for no stinkin' runnin' during the Tour anyway, so...I don't think you really accomplish anything by running between now and the 7th.
  • Its now been 2 months exactly. I am back to training again in all 3 sports and feeling pretty good. I am still in physical therapy doing work with light weights to work on strength. I went to the doctor this morning and he says it looks good, I am healing. However, to me the x-rays look pretty much the same image I can maybe see a bit of new bone growth but the bones are still not very well connected. He says still lift only 5-10 pounds. Healing broken bones sucks.
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