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using 10K or 1/2M for VDOT

hey there

i've been digging thru the Wiki in my free time reading everything i can about run training.   is there anyone out there who uses the 10K as their test run?    i got this from the wiki but would love to hear some experiences. 

Benchmark & Verify

But we don't just go out and run hard all the time, despite what the detractors say. We use the 5k test to make sure that we are not only getting fitter (which everyone thinks about) but to make sure we are training at the appropriate paces (what the coaches think about). Up or down vDOT doesn't matter so much to me as knowing you have the right vDOT.



But 5Ks aren't enough; we also can incorporate 10k and half marathon results to fine tune our vDOT for longer distances. After all, some of us are simply better 5K runners while others of us have a long history of running - we might have a 5k vDOT difference of 2 points but run very similar times on race day (all other execution and fitness factors being equal). As you exit the OutSeason then, you will do some open running races and we recommend you use those longer event times to calculate vDOT values that will be more appropriate to race day.

 

 

Comments

  • Well I have not done a 10k vdot test yet. Last year after OS my HM vdot was the same(or very close) as the OS 5k vdot. After OS this year my HM vdot again validated the OS 5k vdot. Last week I raced a HM yielding a new vdot. So my plan is to work it backwards this time and do a 5k test soon to validate the new vdot. Many people do report different numbers from different distances and there has been a lot of discussion about using a HM vdot as more of a predictor for the longer distances. At the very least, as mentioned in the Wiki ,check a couple distances to see what your variation is ,or what your stronger distances are. It has also been my experience that the vdot paces have been a very good predictor of my IM marathon as much as I have tried to beat it.
  • We use the 5k for testing purposes because it's a "manageable" test, 10k has a lot more opportunities for blowing up and the cost of a bad 10k is much harder on your system/training week than a bad 5k test or a bad FTP test. Use the race distances of 10k and 13.1 to verify and fine tune your VDOT.
  •  As an example, I use my 5K VDOT for training purposes. I base my IM pace off of my HM VDOT. Maybe a 10K VDOT is useful for HIM pacing?

  • My 5k and 1/2 Marathon VDOT might as well come from different people. Any real 'test' I have done has been derived from 1/2s that have doubled as long runs during the in-season.

    That said, it's been borne out of necessity. First, I can't run a 5k to save my life. If I did, I would likely end up with a VDOT in the low 40s. However, I've been able to race IMs using paces from a VDOT of 52-53. Second, I literally can't run an all-out 5k: I have a kink in my illiac artery that inhibits blood flow at high intensities, so my leg essentially becomes 'wooden' at about 15 minutes in, and I lose significant strength. However, this doesn't present itself at longer distances or medium-high intensities.

    As a result, I've needed to reverse engineer my VDOT based on IM Marathon results, HIM evidence, and as years of numbers and season-over-season experience start to accrue, and knowledge of where I out to be at, given X week in the program.
  •  In the beginning of EN we did 10k tests.  Let me just say that it was accurate, but doing that test every 6-8 weeks was a major SUCK!!!!  I would rather have Coach Rich show up every 6-8 weeks and kick me in the nutz--same pain, shorter duration .  We've moved to the 5k which makes it much easier to repeat every few weeks (although it still sucks, but only 1/4 as much).  I do think that doing a HM at the end of the OS does give you a gauge of running paces heading into your IM or HIM plan.  You can see if you are a better short runner (5k) or longer runner (HM) and then adjust your Vdot accordingly within these metrics.  I know for me that my 5k is much better than my longer tests, so I really focus on being able to maintain my 5k HM pace for longer periods of time rather than just sitting on my slow 1/2 marathon HM pace time.

  • Well you could use the 10k or 5k or Half Mary for that matter you could use a 2 mile run. The choice is yours. As mentioned above for the sake of time a 5k just falls into perfect timing and distance to set you up with a good Vdot number. The tricky part of that Vdot number is how do you race a 10k, Half Mary, on up to an IM. There are adjustments each of us have to make to our 5k Vdot.

    Pace guidance suggest:
    Marathon - minus 2.5 Vdot points
    20 miler- 2
    HM- 1.5
    10 miler -1

    Take into consideration heat and humidity and your own mental toughness there is an adjustment you need to make personally and that comes with experience.
  • Great advice Team...thanks!!!
  • thanks everyone.   this is what i wanted to hear about.  



    rock on

  • I was always told the Jack's VDOT (or McMillan pacing Calculator) worked well if you were putting in substantial run volume and were aerobically fit across distances. Substantial was often defined as 60+ MPW with a good mix of intervals, tempo, mid-week medium LR and weekend LR. Now as tri folks we have the bike and swim that helps to offset the run volume shortage but I do think specifity plays a role.



    I could get my times to line-up OK from 1mi through 10K - never got to my potential on HM and M (endurance and heat build-up I suppose).



    I like Al's comment the most - using an open HM for IM pacing.

    As a training plan tweak for 2013, I am debating doing some tempo style efforts (not Threshold pace per se) of up to 90 minutes (including w/up miles) in lieu of some of the broken long runs. Grinding at a comfortably hard pace for a long time is what race day is all about...

  • Substantial was often defined as 60+ MPW with a good mix of . . .

    ugh.   i'm so not there.   i gotta run more.  

    thanks Jeff

     

  • Just because Daniels says to do it for running does not mean you gotta run more. Very individual requirements here.
  • Daniels is also focused on the run. No swimming or cycling. So the 60+ miles don't reflect a healthy balance of all three that we as triathletes need/want.
  • @John David -- Not saying you should be running that by any stretch!!!

    Mike/Roy - yes, agreed, and thought I said as much above. The main point is there is an underlying assumption of very good fitness across the distances in both Daniel's VDOT and McMillan calculator. Seldom have I seen an athlete have their 5k, 10k, HM and M times line-up where the 5K pace is ~ 64-70 seconds per mile faster than M pace (as Frank Horwill would suggest -- 16 seconds slower per mile as distance doubles).

    The other point to stress is that I believe (as Al suggests) an open HM is a far better test for setting IM run pacing than a 5K.
  • For testing purposes, I like the 5k for all the reasons listed above. I use the Vdot scores for training purposes. I do agree that you need to spend substantial amount of training time in particular zones. That doesn't mean that you need to run 60-70 miles per week. If your training for a marathon, you need to get use to running at marathon pace for a long distance. That is the problem I am running into now. Up until two weeks ago was training for a HIM so most of my runs were geared towards that distance and that pace. Now that I've transitioned to a marathon plan my body is having difficulty maintaining MP for greater than 16 miles. Don't really think it would have been a problem if i was strickly following a marathon plan.
  • Jeff, Mike, Roy, Al, David

    thanks guys, this is good stuff

     

    Dave

  • Theoretically you only have one VDOT. But of course we tend to train for specific distances and our performance is optimized for those. It seems most people have more top-end speed and get a higher VDOT in a 5k. Some of us are the other way and have a higher VDOT in longer races (I'm one of those). Overall I think that a VDOT set based on a longer distance is more valid for long-course triathlon.
  • What you see is part of the self coaching at EN.  The only place I recall seeing a 10K or 1/2 is at the end of the OS as a recommended race to help test your new fitness at longer distances.  Then use the IM or 1/2 IM training plans and race rehersals to guide your vdot going in to the race.  The longer you track this information you the more data points you will have.  Some know that 3 points off the 5k vdot is perfect for an IM others can squeeze that number down. 

    I came to EN the year they removed the 10K test so all I know is getting kicked in the nutz hurts.  Well not true I've done a few 10Ks here and there as well.

    Gordon

  • At the beginning of the OS last Oct I did a local 10 mile race as my test. I ran it hard and used my Vdot to calculate training paces for 5k on up. I also did a 1/2 Mary at the near end of the OS. The Vdot score from the 10 mile and all of the subsequent 5ks as well as the 1/2 Mary were spot on. Scary on. The McMillan pace calculator is scary on too, esp since it goes down to 400/800 pace etc. Training this way also helped me have a great run split in a HIM I did a couple months later and carried over into my IM I just did. Love training this way! OK, to be honest the 5k time trials suck...but the results are great!
  • Did you use the vdot for HIM and IM or did you scale back? Running a straight half Mary and figuring how to convert for an upcoming IM.
  • Posted By david ware on 11 Oct 2012 10:21 AM

    Did you use the vdot for HIM and IM or did you scale back? Running a straight half Mary and figuring how to convert for an upcoming IM.



    Just throw the half marathon time into the EN data tool, and use the resulting VDOT/LRP to guide your pacing for the IM. Assumning you are racing the HM, trying to go as fast as you can.

  • Very timely post... My current vdot dictates a 10:30 HM pace. no way I could ever do a HM at that pace. I am actually doing a HM on Sat. and wil use that vdot and associated LRP to pace me for IMFL run. It is probably going to be off-the-vdot charts low, but will enable me to finish the 26.2 in the IM. (Not that my current LRP is fast or anything!) Once I get back to running before I start the OS in Jan. or Feb., I'll use my 5k vdot for training.
  •  There have been alot of posts about this...and I think maybe someone touched on this below..but

    The bottom line is...You have only one VDOT.  like FTP...it is a measure associated with a single point...your maxVO2.  It is best estimated by a 20 min. time trial (5k approximates this well)...the paces estimated for longer distances associated with that vDot are calculations based on assumption of optimum running efficiency, fitness level, and endurance (the ability to run at that %of maxVO2 for extended periods of time...etc. (and hold true as noted for a runners....training for those distances with appropriate mileage & focus)...

    Comparing the "real" paces that you have run say for a 10k, HM, or marathon with your  5k established vDOT-estimated paces gives you some indication of how to alter your  train to achieve your true potential (as indicated by your vDot/maxVO2 estimate) across longer and longer time/distance....ie. if you have a 52 vdot based on a 19:30 5k...it indicates you shold be able to run X for 10k , y for HM and z for Marathon...if you can't then achieve it means you need to work on either running efficiency, endurance at pace, or endurance...it doesn't mean your vDot is different at the different distance....your maxVO2 is your maxVO2 period.

    ..and for trianing you don't want to  alter your vDot based on a "slower"/longer distance ..that would result in you training at too low an intensity to improve.

    You should test for vDot at 20min/5k...and then just swag your pace for longer distances based on your experince.in training..or not..should hold for 5mi/10k..and even up to 1/2Mary........but sure we are not marathoners so should not expect to be able to carry our maxVO2 pace out that far....how much to swag....well hey thats were this team & experience can really help....but its not about different vDots.

    If I have misread either my understanding of vDot.or the feedback in the posts...then please feel free to draw & quarter/pillory/beat me with sticks at the next EN rally..

  •  @ JL - I think you're spot on. I certainly use a 5k race to set my VDOT which I use for training purposes. But many of us have discovered that, at least given the amount we're able to train running, trying to race an IM marathon at the LRP which that VDOT produces is just not feasible. The coaches, for example often advise dropping that VDOT by 2-2.5 points, and using the LRP from that to set the IM run pace. Alternatively, some of us have the experience that an HM time done relatively close to an IM produces a vdot >> LRP which can be achieved during an IM - meaning allowing one to go at a steady, even pace the whole way.

    To summarize advice for the generic EN newbie: use a 5K TT or race to get training paces, and then train at those speeds unless and until you get a lower VDOT from a faster 5K. If you are anxious about being able to perform at LRP on IM race day, consider figuring out your pace from a VDOT 2-3 points lower, or from a recent HM time plugged into the data tool.

    Since I rarely do HIMs anymore, I don't know how this template applies to that distance, except that, of course, you still have to do the 5K TT/race and train at those resulting paces.

  • Great stuff everyone.   i hope the trial folks are reading this.    lots of EN value here. 

     

    Dave

  •  Really interesting thread... but I'm missing something with using a 1/2 mary time to calculate VDOT.  How do you "throw the half marathon time into the EN data tool"?  I only see an entry for a 5k time.  Do you figure out your 5k pace in the 1/2 mary and throw that into the tool?  My last 1/2 mary was last October at 1:46 (8:09 pace), and I also just did a 1/2 IM with a 1:53 run (8:40 pace).  Should I  use the 1/2 IM run?  Just curious to see how that VDOT would compare to my 5k, and what the associate LRP would be.

  • Regarding HIM, my run pace is usually around 88% of my TP (Zone 4) pace, which for a Vdot of 40 is 9:19 min per mile, whereas my MP is just over 93% of my TP, which is 8:35 mins per mile at my Vdot.

    So for me at least, the same pacing advice applies to HIM as it does for the IM run, I can't hold MP for the run at HIM distance.
    While I haven't yet completed an IM run, I assume the same thing applies and rather than target EP (which is 80% of TP), I will target 75% of TP — which at my 40 Vdot is 10:58 mins per mile, rather than the EP of 10:10 mins per mile.

    If you check the Vdot that corresponds to a EP of around 10:58, the answer is a Vdot of 36.7 — meaning that if I subtract 3.7 points from my 5 km Vdot, then the Vdot tables give me "doable" paces over longer distances.

  • @ Julie If you are accessing the vdot tool via the resources tab I think the only distance is pre-determined as a 5k.... BUT you can go to -- training , data tool , tests , add run test , then you can enter your distance and time for that vdot..... A 13.1 HM 1:46 shows a vdot of 42.1 and pace of 8:09 (there must be some seconds there). Then access the heat app thru resources and enter your vdot , temps, dew point, for you best case scenario pacing and your heat adjusted pacing scenario.
  •  Juie...The absolute best way is to do a test or run a 5k; especially If you just starting OS for example ...why not just test rather than try to back calculate.

     

    I really think you will see a different/higher VDot value than if you back calculate from your HM...(unless if you do that and the 5k pace makes sense)...but for example my last HM I ran at 1:34...which according to the tables equates to a 49.5 vDot and  20:39 performance @ 5k

     

    ...but my 5k/Test time pace was almost 1min. faster...(19:35 )which is a 51.5 vDot

     

    ...which is a fairly significant difference in training intensity...almost 30 sec./mi @ Easy pace...and 10-15 sec./mile @ tempo pace...

     

     

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